Knowledge about HIV in obstetrics students of the Universidad Regional Autónoma de Los Andes

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v8i2.4229

Keywords:

Sexually transmitted diseases, sexually transmitted diseases, viral, hiv infections, (Source: DeCS)

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the knowledge about HIV in obstetrics students of the Universidad Regional Autónoma de Los Andes. Method: Descriptive observational study in a population of 45 students. Results: 60% of the students responded that HIV cannot be transmitted through physical contact such as kissing on the mouth, since they do not entail any risk for HIV transmission. Conclusion: Knowledge about HIV among midwifery students at the Universidad Regional Autónoma de Los Andes is generally adequate, although critical areas requiring attention were identified, such as the differentiation between HIV and AIDS, myths about its transmission, and lack of clarity regarding the appropriate time to get tested after a possible exposure. Although students demonstrate an understanding of the most common transmission mechanisms, gaps persist that could affect their cognitive and procedural skills.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Tyabazeka S, Phiri W, Marie Modeste RR. HIV self-management perceptions and experiences of students at one university in South Africa. Curationis. 2024;47(1):e1-e10. http://dx.doi.org/10.4102/curationis.v47i1.2572

Alcocer-Bruno C, Ferrer-Cascales R, Ruiz-Robledillo N, Sánchez-SanSegundo M, Zaragoza-Martí A. Personal and Lifestyle Determinants of HIV Transmission Risk in Spanish University Students. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17(22):8332. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17228332

Engstrom T, Waller M, Mullens AB, et al. STI and HIV knowledge and testing: a comparison of domestic Australian-born, domestic overseas-born and international university students in Australia. Sex Health. 2021;18(4):346-348. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/SH21055

Segawa I, Bakeera-Kitaka S, Ssebambulidde K, et al. Factors associated with HIV self-testing among female university students in Uganda: a cross-sectional study. AIDS Res Ther. 2022;19(1):59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12981-022-00484-x

Bor J, Musakwa N, Onoya D, Evans D. Perceived efficacy of HIV treatment-as-prevention among university students in Johannesburg, South Africa. Sex Transm Infect. 2021;97(8):596-600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-2021-055031

Workowski KA, Bachmann LH, Chan PA, et al. Sexually Transmitted Infections Treatment Guidelines, 2021. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2021;70(4):1-187. http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.rr7004a1

Mojsiejczuk L, Elizalde MM, López G, et al. Molecular epidemiology of hepatitis B virus in Paraguay. Infect Genet Evol. 2019;71:91-97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.meegid.2019.03.020

Bitty-Anderson AM, Ferré V, Gbeasor-Komlanvi FA, et al. Prevalence of hepatitis B and C among female sex workers in Togo, West Africa. PLoS One. 2021;16(12):e0259891. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259891

Sexually Transmitted Infections: A Review of Recent Developments. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2020;144(11):1344-1351. http://dx.doi.org/10.5858/arpa.2020-0118-RA

Fisher M. Foreword: Update on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in adolescents. Curr Probl Pediatr Adolesc Health Care. 2020;50(7):100833. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cppeds.2020.100833

Tuddenham S. Sexually Transmitted Infections. Med Clin North Am. 2024;108(2):xvii-xix. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mcna.2023.10.004

Otu A, Danhoundo G, Toskin I, Govender V, Yaya S. Refocusing on sexually transmitted infections (STIs) to improve reproductive health: a call to further action. Reprod Health. 2021;18(1):242. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12978-021-01296-4

Liblik K, Lam J, Pham A, Byun J, Farina JM, Baranchuk A. Sexually Transmitted Infections & the Heart. Curr Probl Cardiol. 2023;48(5):101629. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpcardiol.2023.101629

Pitts CJ. Sexually Transmitted Infections: Overlooked, Underestimated, and Undiagnosed. Nurs Clin North Am. 2020;55(3):xiii-xiv. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2020.06.011

Martín-Carbonero L, de Miguel R, Serrano L, et al. Acute hepatitis B among HIV positive persons: A two-decade review of cases from a Spanish cohort. Enferm Infecc Microbiol Clin (Engl Ed). 2022;40(3):121-124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eimce.2020.09.008

Koumba Mavoungou DS, N'dilimabaka N, Elguero E, et al. Burden of hepatitis B virus infection in pregnant women attending antenatal clinics in the southern Gabon. IJID Reg. 2023;9:32-37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijregi.2023.09.002

Published

2024-04-01

How to Cite

Holguin-Varela, D. A., Cedeño-Pinto, T. M., Espin-Lozada, K. P., & Solis-Castillo, K. S. (2024). Knowledge about HIV in obstetrics students of the Universidad Regional Autónoma de Los Andes. Revista Arbitrada Interdisciplinaria De Ciencias De La Salud. Salud Y Vida, 8(2), 475–484. https://doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v8i2.4229

Most read articles by the same author(s)