Burnout Syndrome: Approach to relatives of the nursing staff of the Portoviejo specialty hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35381/r.k.v6i12.1376Keywords:
Mental health, occupational diseases, quality of working life. (Words taken from the UNESCO Thesaurus).Abstract
The objective of the research work is to diagnose Burnout Syndrome in relatives of the nursing staff of the Portoviejo specialty hospital, located in the Portoviejo canton of the Manabí province of Ecuador, in order to generate an analysis of their perspective in relation to the subject, it will be possible to have scientific data that contribute to managing processes of psychological accompaniment, family orientation, as well as, enable the incorporation of the families of the nursing staff, in the various strategies designed by the Ecuadorian state to attend to public health to starting with the eradication of COVID -19. A non-experimental cross-sectional descriptive observational investigation was used in a sample of 73 families of the nursing staff. It is concluded that the confinement by COVID-19 and the closeness to the nursing staff in their family life, contribute to the generation of a favorable emotional state to suffer Burnout.
Downloads
References
Aldana-Zavala, J., & Rodríguez-Partidas, N. (2020). Depresión, ansiedad y estrés por COVID -19 en actores educativos. Revista Arbitrada Interdisciplinaria de Ciencias de la Salud. Salud y Vida, 4(8), 6-23. http://dx.doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v4i8.932
Arayago, R, González, Á, Limongi, M, & Guevara, H. (2016). Síndrome de Burnout en residentes y especialistas de anestesiología [Burnout syndrome in residents and anesthesiology specialists]. Salus, 20(1), 13-21.
Arias-Gallegos, W, & Muñoz-del-Carpio-Toia, A. (2016). Síndrome de burnout en personal de enfermería de Arequipa [Burnout syndrome in the nursing staff from Arequipa]. Revista Cubana de Salud Pública, 42(4).
Bedoya-Marrugo, E. (2017). Prevalencia del síndrome de burnout en trabajadores de un hospital público colombiano [Prevalence of the burnout syndrome in workers of a Colombian public hospital]. MEDISAN, 21(11), 3172-3179.
Blanca-Gutiérrez, J.J., & Arias-Herrera, A. (2018). Síndrome de burnout en personal de enfermería: asociación con estresores del entorno hospitalario, Andalucía, España [Burnout syndrome among nursing staff: hospital-environment stress associations, Andalucia, Spain]. Enfermería universitaria, 15(1), 30-44. https://doi.org/10.22201/eneo.23958421e.2018.1.62903
Bouza, E., Gil-Monte, P. R., Palomo, E., (2020). Work-related burnout syndrome in physicians in Spain. Revista clinica espanola, 220(6), 359–363. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rce.2020.02.002
Bracco-Bruce, L, Valdez-Oyague, R, Wakeham-Nieri, A, & Velázquez, T. (2018). Estrategias para enfrentar el Síndrome de Agotamiento Profesional: Aportes desde la institución y los trabajadores penitenciarios peruanos [Strategies against Burnout Syndrome: Contributions from the institution and Peruvian penitentiary workers]. Psicoperspectivas, 17(3), 158-171. https://dx.doi.org/10.5027/psicoperspectivas/vol17-issue3-fulltext-1381
Brito-Ortíz, J.F., Juárez-García, A., Nava-Gómez, M.E., Castillo-Pérez, J.J., & Brito-Nava, E. (2019). Factores psicosociales, estrés psicológico y burnout en enfermería: un modelo de trayectorias [Psychosocial factors, psychological stress, and burnout in nursing: a model of trajectories]. Enfermería universitaria, 16(2), 138-148. https://doi.org/10.22201/eneo.23958421e.2019.2.634
Castro-Rodríguez, Y, Valenzuela-Torres, O, Hinojosa-Añorga, M, & Piscoche-Rodríguez, C. (2019). Agotamiento emocional en estudiantes de Odontología de la Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos [Emotional exhaustion in dental students of the National University of San Marcos]. Revista Habanera de Ciencias Médicas, 18(1), 150-163.
Chung, J. Y., Thone, M. N., & Kwon, Y. J. (2021). COVID-19 vaccines: The status and perspectives in delivery points of view. Advanced drug delivery reviews, 170, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addr.2020.12.011
Contreras-Palacios, S, Ávalos-García, M, Priego-Álvarez, H, Morales-García, M, & Córdova-Hernández, J. (2013). Síndrome de Burnout, funcionalidad familiar y factores relacionados en personal médico y de enfermería de un hospital de Villahermosa, Tabasco, México [Burnout syndrome, family functionality and related factors in medical and nursing staff of a hospital in Villahermosa, Tabasco, Mexico]. Horizonte Sanitario, 12(2),45-57.
García-Campayo, J., Puebla-Guedea, M., Herrera-Mercadal, P., & Daudén, E. (2016). Burnout Syndrome and Demotivation Among Health Care Personnel. Managing Stressful Situations: The Importance of Teamwork. Desmotivación del personal sanitario y síndrome de burnout. Control de las situaciones de tensión. La importancia del trabajo en equipo. Actas dermo-sifiliograficas, 107(5), 400–406. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ad.2015.09.016
García-Huidobro, D. (2010). Enfoque familiar en la Atención Primaria: Una propuesta para mejorar la salud de todos [Family oriented primary care: a proposal to improve the health of all]. Revista medica de Chile, 138(11), 1463–1464.
Hernández-Sampieri, R., Hernández-Collado, C., & Baptista-Lucio, P. (2014). Metodología de la investigación [Research methodology]. México D.F.: McGRAW-HILL / INTERAMERICANA EDITORES, S.A. DE C.V.
Heydrich, L., Marillier, G., Evans, N., Seeck, M., & Blanke, O. (2019). Depersonalization- and derealization-like phenomena of epileptic origin. Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 6(9), 1739–1747. https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.50870
Horn, M., Fovet, T., Vaiva, G., Thomas, P., Amad, A., & D'Hondt, F. (2020). Emotional response in depersonalization: A systematic review of electrodermal activity studies. Journal of affective disorders, 276, 877–882. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2020.07.064
Lázaro-Partidas, A., & Guanipa-García, J. (2020). Síndrome de desgaste profesional en el médico residente de pediatría. Revista Arbitrada Interdisciplinaria de Ciencias de la Salud. Salud y Vida, 4(8), 24-39. http://dx.doi.org/10.35381/s.v.v4i8.933
Lledó-Carreres, A, Perandones-González, T, Herrera-Torres, L, & Lorenzo-Lledó, G. (2014). Cansancio emocional, autoestima y satisfacción con los estudios en estudiantes universitarios [Emotional fatigue, self-esteem and satisfaction with studies in university students]. International Journal of Developmental and Educational Psychology, 7(1),161-170.
Lozano-Vargas, A. (2020). Impacto de la epidemia del Coronavirus (COVID-19) en la salud mental del personal de salud y en la población general de China [Impact of the Coronavirus epidemic (COVID-19) on the mental health of health workers and general population in China]. Revista de Neuro-Psiquiatría, 83(1), 51-56. https://dx.doi.org/10.20453/rnp.v83i1.3687
Malpartida-Ampudia, M. K. (2020). Familia: enfoque y abordaje en la atención primaria. Revista Medica Sinergia, 5(9), e543. https://doi.org/10.31434/rms.v5i9.543
Miguel-Puga, J. A., Cooper-Bribiesca, D., Avelar-Garnica, F. J., Sanchez-Hurtado, L. A., Colin-Martínez, T., Espinosa-Poblano, E., Anda-Garay, J. C., González-Díaz, J. I., Segura-Santos, O. B., Vital-Arriaga, L. C., & Jáuregui-Renaud, K. (2021). Burnout, depersonalization, and anxiety contribute to post-traumatic stress in frontline health workers at COVID-19 patient care, a follow-up study. Brain and behavior, 11(3), e02007. https://doi.org/10.1002/brb3.2007
Moreira, A, & Roberto-de-Lucca, S. (2020). Factores psicosociales y Síndrome de Burnout entre los profesionales de servicios de salud mental. Revista Latino-Americana de Enfermagem, 28, e3336. Epub August 31, 2020.https://doi.org/10.1590/1518-8345.4175.3336
Ocaña-Ortiz, A., Paredes-Carbonell, J. J., Peiró Pérez, R., Pérez Sanz, E., & Gea Caballero, V. (2021). Evaluación participativa del territorio con enfoque de equidad: adaptación y validación de la Place Standard al contexto español [Participatory evaluation in place-based communities: adaptating and validating the Place Standard tool to Spanish context]. Gaceta sanitaria, S0213-9111(21)00077-7. Advance online publication. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2021.03.006
Olivares-Faúndez, V. (2017). Laudatio: Dra. Christina Maslach, Comprendiendo el Burnout [Laudatio: Dr. Christina Maslach, Understanding Burnout]. Ciencia & trabajo, 19(58), 59-63. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-24492017000100059
OMNIT. Cuestionario – Burnout. Recuperado de https://n9.cl/20vxq
Ozamiz-Etxebarria, N., Dosil-Santamaria, M., Picaza-Gorrochategui, M., & Idoiaga-Mondragon, N. (2020). Stress, anxiety, and depression levels in the initial stage of the COVID-19 outbreak in a population sample in the northern Spain. Niveles de estrés, ansiedad y depresión en la primera fase del brote del COVID-19 en una muestra recogida en el norte de España. Cadernos de saude publica, 36(4), e00054020. https://doi.org/10.1590/0102-311X00054020
Preciado, M., Pozos, E., Colunga, C., Vázquez, J., & Ávalos, M. (2017). Relación entre factores psicosociales, agotamiento emocional laboral y burnout en odontólogos mexicanos [Relationship between psychosocial factors, emotional exhaustion and burnout in Mexican dentists]. Universitas Psychologica, 16(2), 1-11. https//:doi.org/10.11144/ Javeriana.upsy16-2.refp
Rodrígues, C., Santos, V., & Sousa, P. (2017). Patient safety and nursing: interface with stress and Burnout Syndrome. Revista brasileira de enfermagem, 70(5), 1083–1088. https://doi.org/10.1590/0034-7167-2016-0194
Thomson, P., & Jaque, S. V. (2018). Depersonalization, adversity, emotionality, and coping with stressful situations. Journal of trauma & dissociation : the official journal of the International Society for the Study of Dissociation (ISSD), 19(2), 143–161. https://doi.org/10.1080/15299732.2017.1329770
Urzúa, A, Vera-Villarroel, P, Caqueo-Urízar, A, & Polanco-Carrasco, R. (2020). La Psicología en la prevención y manejo del COVID-19. Aportes desde la evidencia inicial [Psychology in the prevention and management of COVID-19. Contributions from the initial evidence]. Terapia psicológica, 38(1), 103-118. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-48082020000100103
Vidotti, Viviane, Martins, Júlia Trevisan, Galdino, Maria José Quina, Ribeiro, Renata Perfeito, & Robazzi, Maria Lucia do Carmo Cruz. (2019). Síndrome de burnout, estrés laboral y calidad de vida en trabajadores de enfermería. Enfermería Global, 18(55), 344-376. Epub 21 de octubre de 2019.https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.18.3.325961
West, C. P., Dyrbye, L. N., Erwin, P. J., & Shanafelt, T. D. (2016). Interventions to prevent and reduce physician burnout: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Lancet (London, England), 388(10057), 2272–2281. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31279-X
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
CC BY-NC-SA : Esta licencia permite a los reutilizadores distribuir, remezclar, adaptar y construir sobre el material en cualquier medio o formato solo con fines no comerciales, y solo siempre y cuando se dé la atribución al creador. Si remezcla, adapta o construye sobre el material, debe licenciar el material modificado bajo términos idénticos.
OAI-PMH URL: https://fundacionkoinonia.com.ve/ojs/index.php/revistakoinonia/oai.






